All You Need to Know About Drain Snakes

Clogged drains are a common inconvenience that can disrupt the flow of your daily activities. Whether it's a kitchen sink, bathroom drain, or even a toilet, a clog can be frustrating to deal with. Thankfully, drain snakes are a reliable tool that can help you tackle these stubborn clogs and get your drains running smoothly again.

Drain snakes, also known as drain augers or plumbers' snakes, are long, flexible tools designed to clear clogs in pipes. They have a coiled or spiral wire cable with a sharp tip that can break through and remove debris from the drain pipe. With different types and features available, drain snakes are a versatile solution for various types of clogs.

In this article, we will explore the different types of drain snakes, discuss the key features you should consider when choosing one, provide a step-by-step guide on how to use a drain snake effectively, and highlight the benefits of using a drain snake. We will also cover maintenance and care tips to ensure the longevity and optimal performance of your drain snake.

Discover the top selections for clearing your clogs by checking out our review on the best drain snakes.

Let's dive into the world of drain snakes and learn how this essential tool can help you unclog your drains quickly and efficiently.

Before we delve into the types of drain snakes, let's understand why these tools are necessary. Drain snakes are specifically designed to tackle clogs that are deeper in the pipe. While plungers can effectively clear minor clogs near the drain opening, they often fail to remove more stubborn blockages that are further down the pipe. This is where drain snakes come into play, allowing you to reach and remove the clog from a distance.

Types of Drain Snakes

1. Manual drain snakes: These are the most common type of drain snakes and are suitable for basic clogs. They consist of a long, flexible cable that you manually insert into the drain. You can rotate the cable using a handle to dislodge and remove the clog.

2. Power drain snakes: If you're dealing with a severe or persistent clog, a power drain snake is the way to go. They are equipped with an electric motor or drill that rotates the cable automatically, providing more power and efficiency. Power drain snakes are generally used by professionals due to their higher cost and potential for causing damage if not used properly.

3. Sink drain snakes: As the name suggests, these drain snakes are specifically designed for unclogging sinks. They have a shorter cable length and a thinner diameter, making them suitable for navigating the bends and traps commonly found in sink drains.

4. Toilet drain snakes: Cleaning a clogged toilet can be a messy and unpleasant task. Toilet drain snakes are designed with a protective sleeve or coating to prevent scratching the porcelain. They also have a longer cable to reach the clog deep within the toilet drain.

Features to Consider

1. Length: The length of the drain snake determines how far it can reach into the drain pipe. Consider the average depth of your clogs and choose a drain snake long enough to reach them.

2. Diameter: The diameter of the drain snake's cable should match the size of your drain pipe. Using a cable that is too large may cause damage, while one that is too small may not effectively remove the clog.

3. Cable material: Drain snakes are typically made of steel or nylon. Steel cables are more durable and suitable for tougher clogs, while nylon cables are more flexible and preferred for delicate pipes to avoid scratching or damaging them.

4. Handle type: The handle of a manual drain snake should provide a comfortable grip and allow easy rotation of the cable. Look for ergonomic handles with a secure locking mechanism.

5. Attachment options: Some drain snakes come with interchangeable attachments, such as cutting blades or hooks, to tackle different types of clogs. Consider the attachments you might need for your specific plumbing system.

How to Use a Drain Snake

1. Inspect the drain: Before using a drain snake, visually inspect the drain for any visible debris or objects that may hinder the operation. Remove any obstructions that you can safely reach.

2. Insert the snake: Insert the end of the drain snake into the drain opening. For manual drain snakes, slowly feed the cable into the pipe while maintaining a firm grip on the handle. For power drain snakes, follow the manufacturer's instructions for proper insertion.

3. Rotate and plunge: If using a manual drain snake, rotate the handle in a clockwise motion while applying gentle pressure. This action helps to break up the clog and move it further down the pipe. For power drain snakes, activate the motor and allow the cable to rotate automatically. Again, follow the manufacturer's instructions for rotating and plunging.

4. Remove the clog: Once you feel resistance or notice the water draining, slowly retract the drain snake. This action helps to dislodge and remove the clog from the pipe. For power drain snakes, deactivate the motor before retracting the cable.

5. Clean the snake: After removing the clog, clean the drain snake thoroughly to remove any debris or residue. Rinse the cable with water and wipe it dry before storing it to prevent corrosion.

Benefits of Using a Drain Snake

1. Effectiveness: Drain snakes are highly effective in removing stubborn clogs that plungers may not be able to handle. They can reach deeper into the pipes and clear away the debris causing the blockage.

2. Save money on plumbing services: By using a drain snake, you can eliminate the need for professional plumbing services, saving you money. You can handle minor clogs and maintain your drains without hiring a plumber.

3. Avoid the use of harsh chemicals: Drain snakes provide a chemical-free solution to unclogging drains. This is beneficial for the environment and your health, as it reduces exposure to toxic chemicals often found in commercial drain cleaners.

Maintenance and Care

1. Proper storage: After use, coil the drain snake neatly and store it in a dry and secure location. Avoid bending or kinking the cable, as this can damage it.

2. Regular cleaning and lubrication: Clean the drain snake after each use to remove any residue. Lubricate the cable and moving parts to ensure smooth operation. Read and follow the manufacturer's instructions for specific cleaning and lubrication recommendations.

3. Inspect for damage: Regularly inspect the cable for any signs of damage, such as fraying or kinks. Replace any worn-out or damaged parts to maintain the effectiveness and safety of the drain snake.